A solar pump uses power derived from sunlight that is converted
into electrical power by Solar Photo Voltaic (SPV) modules, which
give higher power output in the afternoons and lower power output
in the early morning and evening. As a result, solar pump works on
varying power input and gives varying water output at a given pump
duty head. The most important parameters to select a give pump
are: how much water is needed daily ,at what pump duty head, and
at which location .The location is important because solar energy
varies from region to region, and sizing of solar panels depends on
the capacity of solar pumps and also solar radiation of that region.